{"id":45545,"date":"2018-04-30T19:00:03","date_gmt":"2018-04-30T22:00:03","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/patagoniambiental.com.ar\/info\/?p=45545"},"modified":"2018-04-30T13:32:55","modified_gmt":"2018-04-30T16:32:55","slug":"gobierno-de-chile-busca-prohibir-la-entrega-de-bolsas-de-plastico-en-comercios","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/patagoniambiental.com.ar\/info\/gobierno-de-chile-busca-prohibir-la-entrega-de-bolsas-de-plastico-en-comercios\/","title":{"rendered":"Gobierno de Chile busca prohibir la entrega de bolsas de pl\u00e1stico en comercios"},"content":{"rendered":"
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SANTIAGO DE CHILE (Sputnik) \u2014 El Gobierno de Chile promover\u00e1 un proyecto de ley para prohibir la entrega de bolsas pl\u00e1sticas en los comercios de todo el pa\u00eds, anunci\u00f3 la ministra de Medio Ambiente, Marcela Cubillos, informa la prensa local.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n

CC BY 2.0<\/a>\u00a0\/\u00a0David Bleasdale<\/a>\u00a0\/\u00a0wind blown #1<\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

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ECOLOG\u00cdA<\/a><\/p>\n
<\/i>\u00a00\u00a0<\/a><\/i>\u00a00\u00a0<\/span><\/i>\u00a00<\/span><\/div>\n<\/div>\n
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\u00abHoy existen en el Congreso nueve proyectos de ley de iniciativa parlamentaria para prohibir el uso o la entrega de bolsas pl\u00e1sticas (\u2026) reconociendo esas iniciativas, el Ejecutivo est\u00e1 trabajando en una indicaci\u00f3n sustitutiva al proyecto que se encuentra m\u00e1s avanzado\u00bb, se\u00f1al\u00f3 Cubillos en entrevista con el diario local La Tercera.<\/p>\n

\n
\"Un<\/div>\n
CC0<\/a>\u00a0\/\u00a0PIXABAY<\/a><\/div>\n
Un min\u00fasculo organismo podr\u00eda terminar con el pl\u00e1stico en la naturaleza<\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n

La ministra se\u00f1al\u00f3 que esta indicaci\u00f3n ser\u00e1 enviada por el Gobierno al Congreso en mayo, y que tendr\u00e1 como objetivo principal prohibir las bolsas de pl\u00e1stico que se entregan en todo el comercio chileno, incluso las que son denominadas como biodegradables.Una vez que la medida sea aprobada, Cubillos explic\u00f3 que las grandes empresas ser\u00e1n las primeras que deber\u00e1n aplicarla, contando con un plazo de solo un a\u00f1o para eliminar completamente la entrega de bolsas pl\u00e1sticas, mientras que la micro, peque\u00f1a y mediana empresa tendr\u00e1 un plazo de dos a\u00f1os para adaptarse a la exigencia.<\/p>\n

No te lo pierdas:\u00a0Cinco peniques para salvar el planeta<\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n

Sin embargo, independiente de este plazo, cuando esta ley sea promulgada todas las empresas podr\u00e1n entregar un m\u00e1ximo de dos bolsas pl\u00e1sticas por consumidor.<\/p>\n

\u00abLa contaminaci\u00f3n ambiental generada por las bolsas pl\u00e1sticas es un problema mundial, seg\u00fan estimaciones de la Asociaci\u00f3n de Industrias del Pl\u00e1stico, en Chile se usan 3.400 millones de bolsas pl\u00e1sticas al a\u00f1o, lo que se traduce en 200 bolsas anuales por persona, de las cuales una gran parte termina en rellenos sanitarios o en el medio ambiente\u00bb, coment\u00f3 Cubillos.<\/p>\n

Asimismo, explic\u00f3 que ser\u00e1n los municipios los encargados de fiscalizar la medida, y que se aplicar\u00e1n multas por cada bolsa de pl\u00e1stico entregada.<\/p>\n

\n
\"Oc\u00e9ano<\/div>\n
CC BY 2.0<\/a>\u00a0\/\u00a0KEVIN KREJCI<\/a>\u00a0\/\u00a0PLASTIC OCEAN<\/a><\/div>\n
Un oc\u00e9ano de pl\u00e1stico: impactantes im\u00e1genes de un mar asfixiado por la basura (fotos)<\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n

Adem\u00e1s, Cubillos se\u00f1al\u00f3 que las bolsas biodegradables tambi\u00e9n estar\u00e1n prohibidas, debido a que no existe una norma t\u00e9cnica que permita certificar la biodegradabilidad de estas en condiciones naturales.<\/p>\n

\u00abLas bolsas pl\u00e1sticas de materiales como el polietileno o polipropileno requieren de procesos industriales para su degradaci\u00f3n, por lo que cuando se van al vertedero no se degradan\u00bb, indic\u00f3.<\/p>\n

Esta medida busca ser un avance a la ley promulgada en 2017 por el Gobierno de la expresidenta Michelle Bachelet (2006-2010 y 2014-2018), que prohibi\u00f3 la entrega de bolsas pl\u00e1sticas en el comercio ubicado en las ciudades costeras de Chile.<\/p>\n

Fuente: Agencia Sputnik<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

SANTIAGO DE CHILE (Sputnik) \u2014 El Gobierno de Chile promover\u00e1 un proyecto de ley para prohibir la entrega de bolsas 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